Machines / Benchtop Lathe 3 — 3-Axis Desktop CNC Lathe

NS CNC Lathe 3

The Benchtop NS CNC Lathe 3 is a third-generation, fully enclosed tabletop mini lathe. It is designed for the precision turning of microscopic parts required in electronics, scientific instruments, jewelry, and watches — and provides capabilities standard to larger CNC lathes within a compact footprint.

NS CNC Lathe 3 — fully enclosed 3-axis desktop CNC lathe with built-in computer and monitor
Lathe 3

Axis Configuration

The machine operates on a 3-axis system incorporating X, Y, and Z axes.

Section viewspindlecross-slide bed — tilted 45°45°Z ⊙ — along the bar, out of the pagetravel 128 mmX — 130 mmY — tool height · 66 mm

Tool height is automated, not mounted by hand.

The Y-axis automates tool height adjustments during program execution, which eliminates the need for manual tool height mounting.

The X-axis is tilted at a 45-degree angle relative to the Y-axis. This angle simplifies tool height adjustments relative to the rotation center and improves operator accessibility during setup.

Main axes
Z, X
Additional axis
Y
X tilt
45° to Y
Tool height
Automated
SPEC 01

Servo motion, no measurable backlash

All three axes run on ball screws and precision linear rails, driven by servo motors that monitor and correct their position continuously. When an axis reverses direction there is no measurable slack.

SPEC 02

Accuracy in three numbers

Resolution — the smallest move it can make: 0.00001″ (0.3 μm). Positioning accuracy — how close it lands to a target: 0.0003″ (8 μm). Repeatability — how exactly it returns to the same position, cut after cut: 0.0004″ (10 μm). The FAQ below explains the difference.

SPEC 03

Standard workholding

A plain 5C spindle taper. Collets from 3 to 26 mm, a 4″ three-jaw chuck, ER adapters — any maker’s 5C tooling fits, nothing proprietary.

SPEC 04

Part capacity

Bar up to 26 mm (about 1″) feeds through the collet; the spindle bore is 1.25″. Travel: 5″ along the bar (Z), 5″ across it (X), 2.5″ of tool height (Y).

SPEC 05

Self-contained control

NS-Motion, our own control software, runs on a mini PC built into the machine, with its own monitor and keyboard. Spindle controls and the emergency stop are physical buttons. No laptop required.

SPEC 06

Standard wall power

110 or 220 V single-phase, roughly 1,500 W — an ordinary outlet. At 32 × 30 × 30″ and 286 lb, a sturdy bench is the only foundation it needs.

Lathe 3

Tooling Specifications

Gang tooling: tools are mounted in a fixed sequence on the cross-slide. Tool changes execute by moving the lathe away from the workpiece along the spindle axis, positioning the appropriate tool via the X-axis, and adjusting the Z-axis to initiate the cut.

The Lathe 3 gang plate loaded with tools: turning tools, drill holders, and a boring bar staged in a row next to the spindle

Efficient for the parts this machine is built around.

The gang setup is efficient for short, smaller-diameter parts that do not require a tailstock.

Turret tooling is utilized for multi-tool operations, large-diameter parts, or applications requiring a tailstock — turret systems hold multiple tools and rotate into position, providing greater clearance for the workpiece.

Tool change
One table move
Index cycle
Retract · select · feed
Efficient for
Short, smaller-diameter parts
Tailstock
Not required
Lathe 3 / Tooling Specifications

Tool Posts

Tools are secured in individual posts using slots or holes.

Tool posts fastened to the Lathe 3 X carriage table, with turning tools, drill holders, and coolant nozzles arranged around the spindle

Arranged to suit operational needs.

The posts mount to bases fastened to the X carriage table, and can be adjusted to various angles relative to the coordinate axes to suit operational needs.

Custom machine solutions and specialized tooling configurations are available based on operational requirements.

Tool holder size
3/8″ (9.5 mm)
Drill holders
ER 11 · ER 16
Angle
Adjustable
Custom tooling
Available
Slotted post

Slotted post

Square-shank turning and parting tools stack in the slots, each secured at a fixed position by cap screws.

ER 11 drill post

ER 11 drill post

Holds center drills and small drills on the spindle centerline.

ER 16 drill post

ER 16 drill post

The larger collet size, for bigger drills and boring tools.

On the table

On the table

A grid of threaded mounts — posts fasten to the X carriage table in whatever arrangement the operation requires.

Lathe 3

Spindle and Collet System

The headstock is equipped with a standard 5C collet system. The collet is drawn back into the matching taper in the spindle nose, and the taper squeezes its slit body down onto the workpiece for a strong, concentric grip.

Dial test indicator reading in microns against the Lathe 3 spindle nose

Capacity and compatibility.

On this machine, collets grip round stock from 3.0 to 26.0 mm; with square and hex 5C collets they accommodate up to 3/4″ square and 29/32″ hex materials.

The system is compatible with standard 5C equipment, rods, 3-jaw clamps, and ER collet adapters.

Round
3.0–26.0 mm
Square
to 3/4″
Hex
to 29/32″
Also fits
3-jaw clamps · ER adapters

5C collets

5C collets: an extended-nose collet on its drawbar and two standard slit collets

Round stock from 3.0 to 26.0 mm, with square materials to 3/4″ and hex to 29/32″.

Compatible workholding

A 5C-mount ER collet adapter and a 3-jaw clamp on a 5C arbor

The system is compatible with standard 5C equipment, rods, 3-jaw clamps, and ER collet adapters.

Lathe 3

Dual Cooling System

Liquid and mist, each with its own nozzle, fed from one 23-liter reservoir.

The two coolant nozzles on flexible lines at the Lathe 3 spindle: a plastic liquid-coolant nozzle and a brass-tipped mist nozzle

Liquid, mist, or both — set per job.

Liquid coolant: supplies water-soluble oil through a plastic nozzle to cool tools, wet workpieces, and suppress dust. It can operate continuously or pulsate at 0.1 to 5.0-second intervals based on control program settings.

Mist coolant: supplies a mixture of air and coolant via a brass-tipped nozzle to clear chips and moisten the work area. Flow is regulated by a manual valve.

Nozzles can be mounted stationary near the spindle or movably on the X carriage.

Reservoir
23 L (6 gal)
Liquid
Continuous or pulsed
Mist
Manual valve
Mounting
Spindle or X carriage
Proof / On Camera

One bar in, finished parts off.

Brass chess pieces, machined start to finish in one cycle with two tools.

Bar stock, first cut

1 · Bar stock, first cut

A brass bar gripped in the collet. The first tool turns it to diameter and length.

The profile appears

2 · The profile appears

A shaped cutter traces the collars and curves as it follows the program.

The head takes form

3 · The head takes form

The piece stays attached to the bar while the detail work finishes.

Done — no second step

4 · Done — no second step

Each piece comes off the bar finished: turned, shaped, and cut free in one cycle.

The Machine

Everything on one bench.

Motion, control computer, coolant, and a full enclosure in a 32 × 30 × 30″ footprint. The numbers reference the photo.

NS CNC Lathe 3 with enclosure open
01

The spindle

The motor-driven head that spins the bar — up to 3,000 RPM. Bar feeds in through its 1.25″ bore, gripped by a collet or the 4″ chuck.

02

The tool table

The tools mount in a row on this sliding table. The machine moves the table to make the cuts — and to change tools.

03

Coolant

Two systems: a nozzle that floods the cut with fluid, and one that sprays a fine mist while blowing chips clear. Both feed from a 6-gallon self-filtering tank.

04

Full enclosure

The lid closes over everything, keeping chips and coolant inside. The machine can run in a lab, a studio, or next to a desk.

05

Hardware controls

Spindle speed, on/off, and a big red emergency stop are physical buttons on a panel — not menus buried in a screen.

06

Built-in computer

A mini PC inside the machine runs the control software, with a monitor and keyboard on swing arms. Nothing extra to buy or connect.

Specifications / Lathe 3

Full technical
specifications

Machine Overview

Model
Lathe 3
Type
3-Axis Desktop CNC Lathe
Main Axes
X, Z
Additional Axis
Y

Accuracy

Resolution
0.00001″ (0.0003 mm)
Positional Accuracy
0.0003″ (0.008 mm)
Repeatability
0.0004″ (0.010 mm)

Motion

Linear Drive
Ball Screws · LM Guide
Max Feed Rate
200 in/min (5,000 mm/min)
Backlash
Zero

Control

Software
NS-Motion
Motion
Servo
Computer
Mini PC, built-in
OS
Windows 11
Monitor
19–21″ LED

Spindle

Bore
1.25″ (31.8 mm)
Speed
3,000 RPM
Taper
5C
Collet Range
3.0–26.0 mm
Chuck
3-jaw, 4″ (100 mm)
Motor
3/4 HP DC

Working Envelope

Z
5.0″ (128 mm)
X
5.0″ (130 mm)
Y
2.5″ (66 mm)

Tooling

System
Gang
Holder Size
3/8″ (9.5 mm)
Drill Holders
ER 11, ER 16

Coolant

Type
Liquid · flood + mist
Filtration
Self-filtrating
Circulation
Constant or pulsating
Pulse Interval
0.1–5.0 s
Capacity
6 gal (23 L)

Power

Supply
110 or 220 VAC
Draw
10 A @ 110V
Consumption
~1,500W

Machine

Width
32″ (815 mm)
Depth
30″ (760 mm)
Height
30″ (760 mm)
Weight
286 lb (130 kg)
With Monitor + Keyboard
53″ W × 34″ H (1,350 × 860 mm)

Packaging

Crate (W × D × H)
40 × 38 × 38″ (995 × 960 × 960 mm)
Shipping Weight
485 lb (220 kg)
FAQ

Common questions.

How big a part can it make?

Bar up to 26 mm — about an inch across — feeds through the collet, and the 4″ chuck grips larger blanks. The cutting area is 5″ along the bar and 5″ across it. If your parts are bigger than that, talk to us; another of our machines may fit better.

Resolution, accuracy, repeatability — what’s the difference?

Resolution (0.00001″) is the smallest move the machine can be told to make. Accuracy (0.0003″) is how close it lands to where you asked. Repeatability (0.0004″) is how exactly it returns to the same spot, again and again. For making batches of parts, repeatability is the number that matters most.

What holds the part?

A collet — a precision sleeve that grips the bar — or the 4″ three-jaw chuck. The spindle takes standard 5C collets (3 to 26 mm), a size used industry-wide since the 1890s, so any manufacturer’s tooling fits.

Do I need coolant for every job?

No. Some metals, like brass, are usually cut dry. Others cut better with fluid flooding the work, or with a fine mist. The machine does all three — flood can run constantly or in programmed pulses — and if you tell us your material, we’ll tell you how we’d run it.

What software runs it?

NS-Motion, our own control software, on the computer built into the machine. You load or write a program, press start, and the machine runs the whole cycle. Spindle controls and the emergency stop stay on physical buttons.

Can you build custom tooling — or a custom machine?

Yes to both. We machine tool holders to your dimensions when the standard ones don’t fit, and we design and build complete custom machines for work beyond the catalog.

How does it ship?

In a crate, 40 × 38 × 38″ and 485 lb total. The machine itself weighs 286 lb (130 kg) — two people can lift it onto a bench. No forklift, no rigging crew.

Next Steps

One more look, a quote, or a purchase.